Recognized under UGC Section (2f) of the UGC Act 1956
IoT Based Smart Agriculture System

Smart agriculture is an emerging concept because IoT sensors are capable of providing information about agriculture fields and then acting upon based on user input and so because of this reason this technology is installed in the Shivalik Institute Of Professional Studies have this system installed in its agriculture field o that the students can learn the practical  In this paper, it is proposed to develop a Smart agriculture System that uses the advantages of cutting edge technologies such as Arduino, IoT, and Wireless Sensor Network. The technology aims at making use of evolving it and technology i.e. IoT and smart agriculture using automation. Monitoring environmental conditions are the major factor to improve the yield of efficient crops.

The feature of this step taken by the Shivalik College Dehradun includes the development of a system that can monitor temperature, humidity, moisture, and even the movement of animals which may destroy the crops in agricultural field through sensors using Arduino board and in case of any discrepancy send an SMS notification as well as a notification on the application developed for the same to the farmer’s smartphone using Wi-Fi/3G/4G or other networks that are installed in the software and the user’s phone.

The system has a duplex communication link based on a cellular-Internet interface that allows for data inspection and irrigation scheduling to be programmed through an android application and in turn, helps the students to prepare themselves for different levels of crop maintenance and harvesting, and because of its energy autonomy and low cost, the system has the potential to be useful in water-limited geographically isolated areas.

In the Olden Days, Farmers used to figure out the ripeness of soil and influenced suspicions to develop which kind of yield. They didn’t think about the humidity, level of water, and especially climate condition which are terrible a farmer increasingly The Internet of things (IoT) is remodeling the agribusiness empowering the agriculturists through the extensive range of strategies, for example, accuracy as well as practical farming to deal with challenges in the field. Now modern technology uses scientific sure-shot ways to tell the same data about different aspects that are needed by the crops to sow, grow, maintain and harvest. IOT modernization helps in assembly information on circumstances like climate, dampness, temperature, and fruitfulness of the soil, Crop web-based examination empowers discovery of wild plants, level of water, bug location, creature interruption into the field, trim development, and horticulture. all this advancement in technology helps the students learn new ways to improve the corp production and help the farmers grow more and get more income and help the nation feed better and healthier. IoT utilizes farmers to get related with its residents from wherever and at whatever point. Remote sensor structures are utilized for watching the homestead conditions and tinier scale controllers are utilized to control and mechanize the home shapes.

To see remotely the conditions such as pictures and video, remote cameras have been used. IoT development can diminish the cost and update the productivity of standard development. The technology has become very useful now that it can be used remotely and can be operated even when you are far away from your field, you can still monitor, see the progress and check the weather conditions and farm accordingly. The Agriculture Parameters are utilizing an IOT Technology and system availability that draws in these objects to assemble and deal information.

“The IoT enables things selected recognized or potentially forced remotely crosswise over completed the process of the existing configuration, manufacture open gateways for all the additional obvious merge of the substantial earth into PC based frameworks, in addition to acknowledging overhauled capacity, precision and cash interconnected favored stance. Precisely when IOT is extended with sensors and actuators, the improvement modifies into an occasion of the all the extra-wide category of electronic physical structures, which in like manner incorporates headways, for instance, clever grids, splendid homes, canny moving, and smart urban groups indicating the fact that agriculture is now also becoming smart along with the whole world.

All are especially specific through its introduced figuring configuration anyway can interoperate within the current Internet establishment. Horticulture is the foundation of our Nation. Long time past days agriculturists used to figure out the ripeness of soil and influenced presumptions to develop which kind of product. They didn’t think about the dampness, level of water, and especially climate condition which are horrible an agriculturist more. They utilize pesticides in view of a few suspicions which made led to a genuine impact on the yield if the supposition isn’t right. The profitability relies upon the last phase of the harvest on which agriculturist depends.